Catholic Philippines Marks Good Friday with Crucifixions, Flagellation

Jojo Rinoza and Luis Liwanag
2019.04.19
Manila and Angeles, Philippines
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A Filipino man playing Jesus Christ reenacts Christ’s crucifixion during Good Friday observances at Cainta in Rizal province, east of Manila, April 19, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Ferdie Simeon, a 56-year-old who has played Jesus Christ for 29 years in the longest running senakulo, a traditional Filipino dramatization of the passion of Christ, in Mandaluyong city, Philippines, enjoys a smoke before the start of a play on stage depicting the life of Christ, April 18, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Actor Ferdie Simeon arranges his makeup before performing as Jesus Christ in a play about the life and passion of Christ, in Mandaluyong city, Philippines, April 18, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Actor Ferdie Simeon, playing Jesus Christ, relaxes during a break off stage as other cast members take a group photo of themselves during a performance depicting the life and passion of Christ, in Mandaluyong city, April 18, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza]

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A woman joins other elders as they read through a singing book of Christ’s life and passion, called “Pabasa,” during a traditional Good Friday observance at an open-air basketball court in Mandaluyong city, Philippines, April 18, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Filipinos playing Roman soldiers and Jesus Christ reenact the passion of Christ in Mandaluyong city, Philippines, April 19, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Penitents reenact the passion of Jesus Christ during traditional Good Friday observances in Mandaluyong City, Philippines, April 19, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Penitents reenact the crucifixion of Christ at Cainta in Rizal province, Philippines, April 19, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

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Penitents perform a reenactment of Christ on the Cross, during Good Friday observances at Cainta in Rizal province, Philippines, April 19, 2019. [Jojo Rinoza/BenarNews]

Christian devotees in the Philippines – Asia’s lone Catholic-majority nation – reenacted Jesus Christ’s suffering and crucifixion during traditional Good Friday observances not officially sanctioned by the church but largely tolerated here.

In an extreme display of devotion to their savior, some Filipinos nailed themselves to the Cross, had their backs whipped or performed self-flagellation in public until they bled, to show they remembered how much Christ suffered as well as to atone for past sins.

Nearly 80 percent of the country’s population of more than 104 million are Roman Catholics, a legacy of 300 years of Spanish colonial rule that ended at the turn of the 20th century.

President Rodrigo Duterte, who has denounced the Catholic Church repeatedly during his time in office, wished his countrymen a solemn observance of Holy Week.

“This is a time to revitalize our faith and renew our relationship with God and our fellowman,” he said. “As we put our hands together in prayer, may we use this as an opportune time to rekindle our religious fervor and cherish our time-honored tradition as a pious people.”

On April 19, Filipinos marked Good Friday with extreme solemnity, as many do every year during Holy Week observances. Virtually all offices, shops and restaurants were closed and the usually traffic-choked streets of urban Manila resembled open parks, as city dwellers took advantage of the long holidays to return to their home provinces.

Others went on pilgrimages to different churches to pray, and follow the “Stations of the Cross,” or Christ’s journey from the Last Supper to his crucifixion and resurrection.

Caution: some of the images contained in these photographs and accompanying video taken by BenarNews are graphic.

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